Oliver And Company Fagin

Hannah Arendt

2 min read

·

03-12-2024

18

0

Share

Disney's Oliver & Company (1988) offers a unique take on the classic Dickens tale, Oliver Twist. While the film retains the spirit of the original, it transplants the story to the vibrant streets of 1980s New York City. One of the most compelling aspects of this reimagining is the portrayal of Fagin, the leader of a gang of streetwise dogs. Unlike his counterpart in the Dickens novel, this Fagin is a far more complex and, at times, even sympathetic character.

A Different Kind of Villain

The Fagin of Oliver & Company is not the outright, malicious villain of Dickens' work. He’s a street-smart dog, hardened by life on the streets, who uses his wit and charm to survive. He's driven by a need to provide for his canine “family,” and while his methods might be questionable, his devotion to them is undeniable. He's flawed, yes, but not irredeemably evil. His gruff exterior hides a surprising tenderness, particularly when it comes to his loyal gang.

A Balancing Act: Exploitation and Affection

Fagin’s relationship with his dogs walks a fine line between exploitation and affection. He uses them to pull off petty crimes, putting them in harm's way. However, he genuinely cares for them, providing them with a sense of belonging and a place to call home. This ambiguity makes him a compelling antagonist; he's not simply a bad guy, but a product of his environment, struggling to survive in a harsh world.

Beyond the Stereotype

Disney's portrayal of Fagin is, without a doubt, influenced by the original character. Yet, the creators wisely steered away from perpetuating harmful stereotypes. While the character's design and mannerisms evoke the image of a traditional "Jewish" villain from earlier media representations (a problematic trope), the film ultimately avoids relying on overtly anti-Semitic caricatures. Fagin's defining characteristics are primarily rooted in his role as a leader of a street gang, not in any specific ethnic or religious identity.

A Lasting Impact

Fagin in Oliver & Company, despite his flaws, leaves a lasting impression. He forces the audience to grapple with complex moral questions. Is he a villain? A victim? Or something in between? The ambiguity of his character makes him memorable, and arguably, one of the most interesting villains in the Disney canon. The film’s success, in part, lies in its willingness to explore shades of grey, crafting a villain who is both reprehensible and relatable. This complexity elevates the film beyond a simple children’s story, offering audiences a nuanced exploration of survival, loyalty, and the complexities of human (and canine) nature.